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Example: Constrain a domain module
In this scenario, an information architect wants to use only a subset of the elements defined in the highlighting domain. She wants to use b and i, but not line-through, overline, sup, sup, tt, or u. She wants to integrate this constraint into the document-type shell for task.
1. She creates reducedHighlightingDomainConstraint.mod, where "reduced" is a string that characterizes the constraint.
2. She adds the following content to reducedHighlightingDomainConstraint.mod:
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- CONSTRAINED HIGHLIGHTING DOMAIN ENTITIES -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->

<!ENTITY HighlightingDomain-constraints
"(topic hi-d basic-HighlightingDomain-c)"
>

<!ENTITY % HighlightingDomain-c-ph "b | i" >
3. She then integrates the constraint module into her company-specific, document-type shell for the task topic by adding the following section directly before the "DOMAIN ENTITY DECLARATIONS" comment:
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DOMAIN CONSTRAINT INTEGRATION -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->

<!ENTITY % HighlightingDomain-c-dec
PUBLIC "-//ACME//ENTITIES DITA Highlighting Domain Constraint//EN"
"acme-HighlightingDomainConstraint.mod"
>%basic-HighlightingDomain-c-dec;
4. In the "DOMAIN EXTENSIONS" section, she replaces the parameter entity for the highlighting domain with the parameter entity for the constrained highlighting domain:
<!ENTITY % ph "ph |
%HighlightingDomain-c-ph; |
%sw-d-ph; |
%ui-d-ph;
">
5. She then adds the constraint to the list of domains and constraints that need to be included in the value of the domains attribute for task:
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DOMAINS ATTRIBUTE OVERRIDE -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->

<!ENTITY included-domains
"&task-att;
&hi-d-att;
&indexing-d-att;
&pr-d-att;
&sw-d-att;
&ui-d-att;
&taskbody-constraints;
&HighlightingDomain-constraints;
"
>
6. After updating the catalog.xml file to include the new constraints file, her work is done.